???? 據(jù)今日油價網(wǎng)站2月1日消息 伊拉克石油部周一公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，與2020年12月相比，2021年1月伊拉克石油出口略有增長，這表明伊拉克再次在冒著破壞其歐佩克+合規(guī)性的風險尋求石油收入最大化。

????路透社援引伊拉克石油部的數(shù)據(jù)稱，作為歐佩克第二大產油國、在遵守歐佩克+集團減產計劃方面最大的落后國家，伊拉克1月份原油出口量從2020年12月的284.6萬桶/日增加到286.8萬桶/日。

????伊拉克上個月從巴士拉南部出口碼頭的出口量平均為277萬桶/日，略高于去年12月從南部出口的275萬桶/日。石油部的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，2021年1月，基爾庫克通過杰伊漢管道的出口量平均為9.8萬桶/日，也比上月略有上升。

????由于油價上漲，伊拉克的石油收入在2021年的第一個月也有所增長。伊拉克1月份石油收入為47.4億美元，平均油價為53.294美元/桶。路透社援引的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，油價較去年12月伊拉克石油銷售均價47.765美元/桶高出逾5美元/桶。

????上月底，巴格達石油銷售公司SOMO的副總裁阿里 尼扎爾表示，伊拉克將在1月和2月減少石油產量，以彌補去年的過剩產量。

????阿里·尼扎爾在接受彭博社采訪時表示，伊拉克計劃1月和2月的日均產量為360萬桶。相比之下，12月份的日產量為385萬桶。

????尼扎爾表示，只要庫爾德地區(qū)政府同意削減石油產量，出口量也將從12月份的330萬桶/日下降到300萬桶/日左右。

????王磊 摘譯自 今日油價

????原文如下：

????Iraq Raises Crude Oil Exports In January

????Iraq’s oil exports increased slightly in January 2021 compared to December 2020, data from the country’s oil ministry showed on Monday, suggesting that Iraq is again looking to maximize oil revenues at the risk of busting its OPEC+ compliance.

????Iraq, OPEC’s second-largest producer and the biggest laggard in complying with the OPEC+ group’s production cuts, saw its crude oil exports increase to 2.868 million barrels per day (bpd) in January, up from 2.846 million bpd exported in December 2020, according to data from Iraq’s Oil Ministry cited by Reuters.

????Iraq’s exports from the southern export terminals at Basra averaged 2.77 million bpd last month, slightly up from 2.75 million bpd exported from the south in December. Exports from Kirkuk through the Ceyhan pipeline averaged 98,000 bpd in January 2021, also slightly rising from the previous month, according to the oil ministry’s data.

????Iraq’s oil revenues also rose in the first month of 2021 thanks to rising oil prices. Iraq generated $4.74 billion in oil revenues in January, at an average oil price of $53.294 per barrel. The price was higher by more than $5 a barrel from the average price of $47.765 at which Iraq sold its oil in December, the data quoted by Reuters showed.

????At the end of last month, Ali Nizar, the deputy chief of SOMO, the oil marketing company of Baghdad, said that Iraq would pump less oil in January and February to make up for excess production last year.

????For both January and February, Iraq plans average daily output of 3.6 million barrels, Ali Nizar told Bloomberg in an interview. This would compare with 3.85 million barrels daily for December.

????Exports will also fall, to some 3 million bpd from 3.3 million bpd for December as long as the Kurdistan Regional Government agrees to cut its oil output as well, Nizar said.