據(jù)能源經(jīng)濟(jì)1月11日消息稱，日本工業(yè)部周一表示，日本和印度尼西亞已同意就氫、氨和碳捕獲與儲(chǔ)存 (CCS)等脫碳技術(shù)進(jìn)行合作，以向清潔能源過(guò)渡。

日本工業(yè)大臣萩田晃一和印度尼西亞能源大臣阿里芬塔斯里夫周一在雅加達(dá)舉行的雙邊會(huì)議上簽署了合作備忘錄（MOC）。

MOC 旨在合作開(kāi)發(fā)和部署有助于現(xiàn)實(shí)能源轉(zhuǎn)型的技術(shù)，例如氫、氨作為燃料、CCS 和碳捕獲利用和儲(chǔ)存 (CCUS)。

氫主要用于煉油，氨用于化肥和工業(yè)材料，但兩者都被認(rèn)為在未來(lái)有潛力取代高碳燃料。

日本一直在試驗(yàn)用氫氣取代天然氣，用氨氣取代部分煤炭。與此同時(shí)，這個(gè)資源貧乏的國(guó)家正試圖建立未來(lái)可能無(wú)碳燃料的全球供應(yīng)鏈。

印度尼西亞部長(zhǎng)阿里芬在聲明中說(shuō)：“印度尼西亞和日本可以通過(guò)利用印度尼西亞現(xiàn)有的自然資源共同開(kāi)發(fā)碳捕獲利用和儲(chǔ)存。”

曹海斌 摘譯自 能源經(jīng)濟(jì)

原文如下：

Japan, Indonesia to cooperate on hydrogen, ammonia and CCS

Japan and Indonesia have agreed to cooperate on decarbonisation technology such as hydrogen, ammonia and carbon capture and storage (CCS), to transition to clean energy, the Japanese industry ministry said on Monday.

Japanese Industry Minister Koichi Hagiuda and Indonesian Energy Minister Arifin Tasrif singed a memorandum of cooperation(MOC) at a bilateral meeting held in Jakarta on Monday.

The MOC is aimed at collaborating in the development and deployment of technologies that contribute to realistic energy transitions such as hydrogen, ammonia as a fuel, CCS and carbon capture utilisation and storage (CCUS).

Hydrogen is mainly used in oil refining and ammonia is used for fertiliser and industrial materials, but both are considered to have the potential to replace higher carbon fuels in future.

Japan has been experimenting with hydrogen to displace natural gas and in replacing some coal with ammonia while the resource-poor country is trying to build global supply chains of potentially carbon-free future fuels.

"Indonesia and Japan can together develop carbon capture utilisation and storage by use available natural resources in Indonesia," Indonesia's minister Arifin said in the statement.

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